What best describes the role of a genetic counselor during a consultation?

The role of a genetic counselor during a consultation is primarily to assist clients in understanding genetic information. This encompasses providing clear explanations about genetic conditions, the implications of genetic testing, and the potential risks and benefits involved. By helping clients process complex genetic concepts, genetic counselors empower individuals and families to make informed decisions regarding their health and reproductive options.

This role extends beyond just delivering technical details; it involves fostering a supportive environment where clients can express their concerns and ask questions. By prioritizing understanding and emotional support, genetic counselors play a crucial part in navigating the personal and familial implications of genetic information.

Other roles mentioned, like providing definitive medical diagnoses or dictating treatment plans, are not typically within a genetic counselor's scope. While they may work closely with healthcare providers who make medical decisions or conduct scientific research, their primary focus remains on counseling and educating clients about genetic matters.